Merging pull request #37 Adds hard-float support to stm32f4, with a nice mandelbrot example
Merge remote-tracking branch 'schodet/hard-float'
This commit is contained in:
@@ -36,12 +36,13 @@ endif
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TOOLCHAIN_DIR := ../../../../..
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endif
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CFLAGS += -Os -g -Wall -Wextra -I$(TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/include \
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-fno-common -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -msoft-float -MD -DSTM32F4
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-fno-common -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb \
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-mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -MD -DSTM32F4
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LDSCRIPT ?= $(BINARY).ld
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LDFLAGS += --static -lc -lnosys -L$(TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/lib \
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-L$(TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/lib/stm32/f4 \
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-T$(LDSCRIPT) -nostartfiles -Wl,--gc-sections \
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-mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -march=armv7 -mfix-cortex-m3-ldrd -msoft-float
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-mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16
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OBJS += $(BINARY).o
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OOCD ?= openocd
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25
examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/mandelbrot/Makefile
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25
examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/mandelbrot/Makefile
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@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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##
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## This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
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##
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## Copyright (C) 2009 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
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##
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## This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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## it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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## the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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## (at your option) any later version.
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##
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## This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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## GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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##
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## You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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## along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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##
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BINARY = mandel
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LDSCRIPT = ../stm32f4-discovery.ld
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include ../../Makefile.include
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12
examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/mandelbrot/README
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12
examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/mandelbrot/README
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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README
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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This example program demonstrates the floating point coprocessor usage on
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the ST STM32F4DISCOVERY eval board.
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A mandelbrot fractal is calculated and sent as "ascii-art" image through
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the USART2.
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The terminal settings for the receiving device/PC are 38400 8n1.
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127
examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/mandelbrot/mandel.c
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127
examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/mandelbrot/mandel.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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/*
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* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Stephen Caudle <scaudle@doceme.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Daniel Serpell <daniel.serpell@gmail.com>
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*
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* This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/f4/rcc.h>
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/f4/gpio.h>
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/usart.h>
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void clock_setup(void)
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{
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/* Enable high-speed clock at 120MHz */
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rcc_clock_setup_hse_3v3(&hse_8mhz_3v3[CLOCK_3V3_120MHZ]);
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/* Enable GPIOD clock for LED & USARTs. */
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rcc_peripheral_enable_clock(&RCC_AHB1ENR, RCC_AHB1ENR_IOPDEN);
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rcc_peripheral_enable_clock(&RCC_AHB1ENR, RCC_AHB1ENR_IOPAEN);
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/* Enable clocks for USART2. */
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rcc_peripheral_enable_clock(&RCC_APB1ENR, RCC_APB1ENR_USART2EN);
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}
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void usart_setup(void)
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{
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/* Setup USART2 parameters. */
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usart_set_baudrate(USART2, 38400);
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usart_set_databits(USART2, 8);
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usart_set_stopbits(USART2, USART_STOPBITS_1);
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usart_set_mode(USART2, USART_MODE_TX);
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usart_set_parity(USART2, USART_PARITY_NONE);
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usart_set_flow_control(USART2, USART_FLOWCONTROL_NONE);
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/* Finally enable the USART. */
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usart_enable(USART2);
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}
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void gpio_setup(void)
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{
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/* Setup GPIO pin GPIO12 on GPIO port D for LED. */
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gpio_mode_setup(GPIOD, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, GPIO12);
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/* Setup GPIO pins for USART2 transmit. */
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gpio_mode_setup(GPIOA, GPIO_MODE_AF, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, GPIO2);
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/* Setup USART2 TX pin as alternate function. */
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gpio_set_af(GPIOA, GPIO_AF7, GPIO2);
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}
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/* Maximum number of iterations for the escape-time calculation */
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#define maxIter 32
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/* This array converts the iteration count to a character representation. */
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static char color[maxIter+1] = " .:++xxXXX%%%%%%################";
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/* Main mandelbrot calculation */
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static int iterate(float px, float py)
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{
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int it=0;
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float x=0,y=0;
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while(it<maxIter)
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{
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float nx = x*x;
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float ny = y*y;
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if( (nx + ny) > 4 )
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return it;
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// Zn+1 = Zn^2 + P
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y = 2*x*y + py;
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x = nx - ny + px;
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it++;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void mandel(float cX, float cY, float scale)
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{
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int x,y;
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for(x=-60;x<60;x++)
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{
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for(y=-50;y<50;y++)
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{
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int i = iterate(cX+x*scale, cY+y*scale);
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usart_send_blocking(USART2, color[i]);
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}
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usart_send_blocking(USART2, '\r');
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usart_send_blocking(USART2, '\n');
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}
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}
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int main(void)
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{
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float scale = 0.25f, centerX = -0.5f, centerY = 0.0f;
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clock_setup();
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gpio_setup();
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usart_setup();
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while (1) {
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/* Blink the LED (PD12) on the board with each fractal drawn. */
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gpio_toggle(GPIOD, GPIO12); /* LED on/off */
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mandel(centerX,centerY,scale); /* draw mandelbrot */
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/* Change scale and center */
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centerX += 0.175f * scale;
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centerY += 0.522f * scale;
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scale *= 0.875f;
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usart_send_blocking(USART2, '\r');
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usart_send_blocking(USART2, '\n');
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -72,6 +72,63 @@
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/* AFSR: Auxiliary Fault Status Register */
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#define SCB_AFSR MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x3C)
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/* ID_PFR0: Processor Feature Register 0 */
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#define SCB_ID_PFR0 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x40)
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/* ID_PFR1: Processor Feature Register 1 */
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#define SCB_ID_PFR1 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x44)
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/* ID_DFR0: Debug Features Register 0 */
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#define SCB_ID_DFR0 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x48)
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/* ID_AFR0: Auxiliary Features Register 0 */
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#define SCB_ID_AFR0 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x4C)
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/* ID_MMFR0: Memory Model Feature Register 0 */
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#define SCB_ID_MMFR0 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x50)
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/* ID_MMFR1: Memory Model Feature Register 1 */
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#define SCB_ID_MMFR1 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x54)
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/* ID_MMFR2: Memory Model Feature Register 2 */
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#define SCB_ID_MMFR2 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x58)
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/* ID_MMFR3: Memory Model Feature Register 3 */
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#define SCB_ID_MMFR3 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x5C)
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/* ID_ISAR0: Instruction Set Attributes Register 0 */
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#define SCB_ID_ISAR0 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x60)
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/* ID_ISAR1: Instruction Set Attributes Register 1 */
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#define SCB_ID_ISAR1 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x64)
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/* ID_ISAR2: Instruction Set Attributes Register 2 */
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#define SCB_ID_ISAR2 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x68)
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/* ID_ISAR3: Instruction Set Attributes Register 3 */
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#define SCB_ID_ISAR3 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x6C)
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/* ID_ISAR4: Instruction Set Attributes Register 4 */
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#define SCB_ID_ISAR4 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x70)
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/* CPACR: Coprocessor Access Control Register */
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#define SCB_CPACR MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x88)
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/* FPCCR: Floating-Point Context Control Register */
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#define SCB_FPCCR MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x234)
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/* FPCAR: Floating-Point Context Address Register */
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#define SCB_FPCAR MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x238)
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/* FPDSCR: Floating-Point Default Status Control Register */
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#define SCB_FPDSCR MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x23C)
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/* MVFR0: Media and Floating-Point Feature Register 0 */
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#define SCB_MVFR0 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x240)
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/* MVFR1: Media and Floating-Point Feature Register 1 */
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#define SCB_MVFR1 MMIO32(SCB_BASE + 0x244)
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/* --- SCB values ---------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* --- SCB_CPUID values ---------------------------------------------------- */
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@@ -292,6 +349,18 @@
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/* BFAR [31:0]: Bus fault address */
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/* --- SCB_CPACR values ---------------------------------------------------- */
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/* CPACR CPn: Access privileges values */
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#define SCB_CPACR_NONE 0 /* Access denied */
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#define SCB_CPACR_PRIV 1 /* Privileged access only */
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#define SCB_CPACR_FULL 3 /* Full access */
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/* CPACR [20:21]: Access privileges for coprocessor 10 */
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#define SCB_CPACR_CP10 (1 << 20)
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/* CPACR [22:23]: Access privileges for coprocessor 11 */
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#define SCB_CPACR_CP11 (1 << 22)
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/* --- SCB functions ------------------------------------------------------- */
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BEGIN_DECLS
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@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ PREFIX ?= arm-none-eabi
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CC = $(PREFIX)-gcc
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AR = $(PREFIX)-ar
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CFLAGS = -Os -g -Wall -Wextra -I../../../include -fno-common \
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-mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -Wstrict-prototypes \
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-mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 \
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-Wstrict-prototypes \
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-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MD -DSTM32F4
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# ARFLAGS = rcsv
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ARFLAGS = rcs
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@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
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* along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/f4/scb.h>
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#define WEAK __attribute__ ((weak))
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/* Symbols exported by the linker script(s): */
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@@ -224,6 +226,9 @@ void reset_handler(void)
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__asm__("MSR msp, %0" : : "r"(&_stack));
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/* Enable access to Floating-Point coprocessor. */
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SCB_CPACR |= SCB_CPACR_FULL * (SCB_CPACR_CP10 | SCB_CPACR_CP11);
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for (src = &_data_loadaddr, dest = &_data; dest < &_edata; src++, dest++)
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*dest = *src;
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