Files
libopencm3-examples/examples/stm32/f4/stm32f4-discovery/usb_msc/ramdisk.c
2014-07-14 13:44:44 +02:00

181 lines
6.6 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Andrzej Surowiec <emeryth@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2013 Pavol Rusnak <stick@gk2.sk>
*
* This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "ramdisk.h"
#define WBVAL(x) ((x) & 0xFF), (((x) >> 8) & 0xFF)
#define QBVAL(x) ((x) & 0xFF), (((x) >> 8) & 0xFF),\
(((x) >> 16) & 0xFF), (((x) >> 24) & 0xFF)
// filesystem size is 512kB (1024 * SECTOR_SIZE)
#define SECTOR_COUNT 1024
#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
#define BYTES_PER_SECTOR 512
#define SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER 4
#define RESERVED_SECTORS 1
#define FAT_COPIES 2
#define ROOT_ENTRIES 512
#define ROOT_ENTRY_LENGTH 32
#define FILEDATA_START_CLUSTER 3
#define DATA_REGION_SECTOR (RESERVED_SECTORS + FAT_COPIES + \
(ROOT_ENTRIES * ROOT_ENTRY_LENGTH) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR)
#define FILEDATA_START_SECTOR (DATA_REGION_SECTOR + \
(FILEDATA_START_CLUSTER - 2) * SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER)
// filesize is 64kB (128 * SECTOR_SIZE)
#define FILEDATA_SECTOR_COUNT 128
uint8_t BootSector[] = {
0xEB, 0x3C, 0x90, // code to jump to the bootstrap code
'm', 'k', 'd', 'o', 's', 'f', 's', 0x00, // OEM ID
WBVAL(BYTES_PER_SECTOR), // bytes per sector
SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER, // sectors per cluster
WBVAL(RESERVED_SECTORS), // # of reserved sectors (1 boot sector)
FAT_COPIES, // FAT copies (2)
WBVAL(ROOT_ENTRIES), // root entries (512)
WBVAL(SECTOR_COUNT), // total number of sectors
0xF8, // media descriptor (0xF8 = Fixed disk)
0x01, 0x00, // sectors per FAT (1)
0x20, 0x00, // sectors per track (32)
0x40, 0x00, // number of heads (64)
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // hidden sectors (0)
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // large number of sectors (0)
0x00, // drive number (0)
0x00, // reserved
0x29, // extended boot signature
0x69, 0x17, 0xAD, 0x53, // volume serial number
'R', 'A', 'M', 'D', 'I', 'S', 'K', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', // volume label
'F', 'A', 'T', '1', '2', ' ', ' ', ' ' // filesystem type
};
uint8_t FatSector[] = {
0xF8, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x05, 0x60, 0x00, 0x07, 0x80, 0x00,
0x09, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x0B, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x0D, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x01,
0x11, 0x20, 0x01, 0x13, 0x40, 0x01, 0x15, 0x60, 0x01, 0x17, 0x80, 0x01,
0x19, 0xA0, 0x01, 0x1B, 0xC0, 0x01, 0x1D, 0xE0, 0x01, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x02,
0x21, 0x20, 0x02, 0x23, 0x40, 0x02, 0x25, 0x60, 0x02, 0x27, 0x80, 0x02,
0x29, 0xA0, 0x02, 0x2B, 0xC0, 0x02, 0x2D, 0xE0, 0x02, 0x2F, 0x00, 0x03,
0x31, 0x20, 0x03, 0x33, 0x40, 0x03, 0x35, 0x60, 0x03, 0x37, 0x80, 0x03,
0x39, 0xA0, 0x03, 0x3B, 0xC0, 0x03, 0x3D, 0xE0, 0x03, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x04,
0x41, 0x20, 0x04, 0x43, 0x40, 0x04, 0x45, 0x60, 0x04, 0x47, 0x80, 0x04,
0x49, 0xA0, 0x04, 0x4B, 0xC0, 0x04, 0x4D, 0xE0, 0x04, 0x4F, 0x00, 0x05,
0x51, 0x20, 0x05, 0x53, 0x40, 0x05, 0x55, 0x60, 0x05, 0x57, 0x80, 0x05,
0x59, 0xA0, 0x05, 0x5B, 0xC0, 0x05, 0x5D, 0xE0, 0x05, 0x5F, 0x00, 0x06,
0x61, 0x20, 0x06, 0x63, 0x40, 0x06, 0x65, 0x60, 0x06, 0x67, 0x80, 0x06,
0x69, 0xA0, 0x06, 0x6B, 0xC0, 0x06, 0x6D, 0xE0, 0x06, 0x6F, 0x00, 0x07,
0x71, 0x20, 0x07, 0x73, 0x40, 0x07, 0x75, 0x60, 0x07, 0x77, 0x80, 0x07,
0x79, 0xA0, 0x07, 0x7B, 0xC0, 0x07, 0x7D, 0xE0, 0x07, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x08,
0x81, 0x20, 0x08, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
uint8_t DirSector[] = {
// long filename entry
0x41, // sequence number
WBVAL('r'), WBVAL('a'), WBVAL('m'), WBVAL('d'), WBVAL('i'), // five name characters in UTF-16
0x0F, // attributes
0x00, // type
0x00, // checksum of DOS filename (computed in ramdisk_init)
WBVAL('s'), WBVAL('k'), WBVAL('.'), WBVAL('d'), WBVAL('a'), WBVAL('t'), // six name characters in UTF-16
0x00, 0x00, // first cluster
WBVAL(0), WBVAL(0), // two name characters in UTF-16
// actual entry
'R', 'A', 'M', 'D', 'I', 'S', 'K', ' ', // filename
'D', 'A', 'T', // extension
0x20, // attribute byte
0x00, // reserved for Windows NT
0x00, // creation millisecond
0xCE, 0x01, // creation time
0x86, 0x41, // creation date
0x86, 0x41, // last access date
0x00, 0x00, // reserved for FAT32
0xCE, 0x01, // last write time
0x86, 0x41, // last write date
WBVAL(FILEDATA_START_CLUSTER), // start cluster
QBVAL(FILEDATA_SECTOR_COUNT * SECTOR_SIZE) // file size in bytes
};
static uint8_t ramdata[FILEDATA_SECTOR_COUNT * SECTOR_SIZE];
int ramdisk_init(void)
{
uint32_t i = 0;
// compute checksum in the directory entry
uint8_t chk = 0;
for (i = 32; i < 43; i++) {
chk = (((chk & 1) << 7) | ((chk & 0xFE) >> 1)) + DirSector[i];
}
DirSector[13] = chk;
// fill ramdata
const uint8_t text[] = "USB Mass Storage Class example. ";
i = 0;
while (i < sizeof(ramdata)) {
ramdata[i] = text[i % (sizeof(text) -1)];
i++;
}
return 0;
}
int ramdisk_read(uint32_t lba, uint8_t *copy_to)
{
memset(copy_to, 0, SECTOR_SIZE);
switch (lba) {
case 0: // sector 0 is the boot sector
memcpy(copy_to, BootSector, sizeof(BootSector));
copy_to[SECTOR_SIZE - 2] = 0x55;
copy_to[SECTOR_SIZE - 1] = 0xAA;
break;
case 1: // sector 1 is FAT 1st copy
case 2: // sector 2 is FAT 2nd copy
memcpy(copy_to, FatSector, sizeof(FatSector));
break;
case 3: // sector 3 is the directory entry
memcpy(copy_to, DirSector, sizeof(DirSector));
break;
default:
// ignore reads outside of the data section
if (lba >= FILEDATA_START_SECTOR && lba < FILEDATA_START_SECTOR + FILEDATA_SECTOR_COUNT) {
memcpy(copy_to, ramdata + (lba - FILEDATA_START_SECTOR) * SECTOR_SIZE, SECTOR_SIZE);
}
break;
}
return 0;
}
int ramdisk_write(uint32_t lba, const uint8_t *copy_from)
{
(void)lba;
(void)copy_from;
// ignore writes
return 0;
}
int ramdisk_blocks(void)
{
return SECTOR_COUNT;
}